英语翻译No other philosopher in the world has had more enduring influence than Confucius.For over two thousand years his concept of government,and his ideas about personal conduct and morality,permeated Chinese life and culture.Even today,his tho

来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:作业帮 时间:2024/04/28 03:58:58
英语翻译No other philosopher in the world has had more enduring influence than Confucius.For over two thousand years his concept of government,and his ideas about personal conduct and morality,permeated Chinese life and culture.Even today,his tho

英语翻译No other philosopher in the world has had more enduring influence than Confucius.For over two thousand years his concept of government,and his ideas about personal conduct and morality,permeated Chinese life and culture.Even today,his tho
英语翻译
No other philosopher in the world has had more enduring influence than Confucius.For over two thousand years his concept of government,and his ideas about personal conduct and morality,permeated Chinese life and culture.Even today,his thoughts remain influential.
There was little in his childhood background to predict the remarkable prestige that Confucius eventually achieved.He was born in a small principality in northeastern China,was reared in poverty,and had no formal education.Through diligent study,however,he educated himself and became a learned man.For a while he held a minor government post,but he soon resigned that position and spent most of his life as an instructor.Eventually,his most important teachings were gathered together into a book,the Analects,which was compiled by his disciples.
The two cornerstones of his system of personal conduct were Jen and Li.Jen might be defined as “benevolent concern for one’s fellow men.” Li is a term less easily translated:it combines the notions of etiquette,good manners,and due concern for virtue rather than wealth ( and in his personal life he seems to have acted on that principle).In addition,he was the first major philosopher to state the Golden Rule,which he phrased as” Do not do onto others that which you would not have them do unto you.”

英语翻译No other philosopher in the world has had more enduring influence than Confucius.For over two thousand years his concept of government,and his ideas about personal conduct and morality,permeated Chinese life and culture.Even today,his tho
世界上没有任何一位哲学家的深远影响能够超过孔子.两千年前他对政治的观念以及对人们行为道德的观念穿透了整个中国历史.直至今天,他的观念仍然具有影响力.
这里有一个关于他童年时期的背景故事,是预言他最终所达成的的成就的.他出生在中国东北方向的一个小公国中,贫穷并且落后,还没有正式的教育.然而通过他勤奋的学习,他最终自学成为一个有教养的人.曾担当过一阵子较小的政治角色,但很快便辞职并致力于教育事业.最后,他最重要的教义被集合在了一部书中,这部语录则是由他的弟子编纂成熟的.
在他关于人们行为道德的理论中有两个重要的支柱,即使Jen和Li.Jen 可以被定义为“一个人对自己的同伴要仁慈,并关心他们”.LI就更简单的被翻译为:它结合礼仪概念,好风俗等德行,比财富更重要(他的一生好像就是这么过下来的).而且,他是第一个主修哲学并对黄金定律作出说明的人,用他的话讲就叫“己所不欲,勿施于人.”
估计这问题也就只有我这样闲着没事干的人才来回答了、、不是机翻,楼主放心,