名词前有什么定语时不加冠词?

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名词前有什么定语时不加冠词?

名词前有什么定语时不加冠词?
名词前有什么定语时不加冠词?

名词前有什么定语时不加冠词?
1.在物质名词,抽象名词前不用冠词
The desk is made of wood.
What is work?Work is struggle.
2.专有名词前不加冠词
Canada,Beijing ,Lei Feng
3.名词前有物主代词指示代词,不定代词,名词所有格修饰时
this,my,that,those,these,her
4、月份,星期,季节前不用冠词
Sunday March summer winter
5、在表示一类人或事物的复数名词前不用冠词
Horses are useful animals.
My mother and father are school teachers.
6、当一个名词用作表语,冈位语补足语来表示某人在当时或现刻的职位或头衔时,前面不用冠词.
He is chairman of the Students’ Union.他是学生会主席.
They elected him president of the U.S.他们选他当美国总统.
这里指的职位大体是指独一的职位,“主席”、“主任”都只有一个,如不是独一的要加不定冠词.
She is a teacher of English in our school.她是我校的一位英语教师
7、在三餐前不用冠词.
breakfast,lunch,supper 如这些词前有形容词修饰可用不定冠词.
I had a good lunch yesterday.
I have breakfast at 7 every day.
8、在球类,棋类名词前不用冠词.
Play football (basketball,Volleyball) chess
※抽象名词,物质名词前不用冠词,但后有定语修饰加the.
He is fond of music.
The music of the film is very beautiful.
Science is making rapid progress in China.
科学正在中国飞速发展.
Physics is the science of matter and energe.
物理学是物质和能量的科学
(1) 称呼语之前不加冠词.
Waiter,bring my bill,please.
(2) 家庭称谓如父母兄弟前不加冠词,甚至佣人也都不需加冠词.
Father is out,but Mother is at home.
Cook has made mince-pies for Christmas.
(3) 三餐名称前不加冠词.
Come to dinner (breakfast,lunch) with me.
(4) 运动、游戏、颜色、感官的名词前不加冠词.
He likes basketball.
White is a beautiful color.
Do you play bridge?
Sight is one of the five senses.
(5) 表官职、身份或亲属关系的名词当补语或作同位语时不加冠词.
He was elected president.
George Ⅵ,King of England.
(6) School; church; hospital等字,指原有的用途时不加冠词,若指建筑物本身或场所时,则要加冠词.
School begins at eight.(school作抽象名词用)
The school stands on the hill.(school指建筑物)
(7) 两个相对的名词并用时不加冠词.
Arm in arm; day by day; man to man; young and old