有关非谓语的几个问题,being exposed to the air,will make wounds heal more quickly.和 exposed to the air,will make wounds heal more quickly.having broken away from her bad habits,she has become an excellent teachers和 broken awat form her b

有关非谓语的几个问题,being exposed to the air,will make wounds heal more quickly.和 exposed to the air,will make wounds heal more quickly.having broken away from her bad habits,she has become an excellent teachers和 broken awat form her b
有关非谓语的几个问题,
being exposed to the air,will make wounds heal more quickly.
和 exposed to the air,will make wounds heal more quickly.
having broken away from her bad habits,she has become an excellent teachers
和 broken awat form her bad habits,she has become an excellent teachers,
上面的句子有什么区别,什么时候要用being ,什么时候不用,什么时候要用having,什么时候不用 要详细一点.

有关非谓语的几个问题,being exposed to the air,will make wounds heal more quickly.和 exposed to the air,will make wounds heal more quickly.having broken away from her bad habits,she has become an excellent teachers和 broken awat form her b
问对人了,在下英语翻译专业出身.好了,切入正题：
问题一
　　楼主给的两个句子都有语法错误
a.“being exposed to the air,will make wounds heal more quickly.” 这个句子没有主语.应该为：Being exposed to the air will make wounds heal more quickly.Being exposed to the air 是非谓语动词Ving形式,作句子的主语；will make 是动词谓语的一般将来时,wounds 是宾语,heal 则是省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,more quickly 当然就是副词比较级,全句直译为：暴露在空气中将使得伤口愈合得更快.
b."exposed to the air,will make wounds heal more quickly." 同样是没有主语,但没法像第一个句子改了,因为exposed 是非谓语动词Ved,表被动,无法作句子主语.
什么时候要用being ,什么时候不用?
这个问题很泛,必须结合具体的语境才能回答,不是死的.
问题二"
a."having broken away from her bad habits,she has become an excellent teachers"
b."broken away form her bad habits,she has become an excellent teachers,"
这两个句子都有问题,she has become an excellent teacher 才对,她怎么会成为复述的teachers呢?楼主请细心一点.
这个单复数的问题改正后,a 是对的,b错误.
"Having broken away from her bad habits,she has become an excellent teacher" 中she has become an excellent teacher 已经主谓宾齐全,是句子主干,Having broken away from her bad habits 是非谓语动词作状语,但既然句子主句的主语是she,那么she 应该是打破坏习惯这个动作的发出者,应该是主动的,因此Having broken away from her bad habits 表主动,正确,而broken away form her bad habits 表被动,不能作she的逻辑主语,故错误.
幸苦回答,望楼主采纳,

首先你得先考虑什么时候用ed，什么时候用ing。在第一个句子中，air后面的逗号应该去掉，那么being exposed to the air在句中做主语，而ed形式的不能做主语。在第二个句子中，要找到break away from的逻辑主语，也就是说是谁发出这个动作，就是后面句子中的she，she和break away from之间是主动关系，就必须用ing 形式，在这里又要强调已经发生了，所以...

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首先你得先考虑什么时候用ed，什么时候用ing。在第一个句子中，air后面的逗号应该去掉，那么being exposed to the air在句中做主语，而ed形式的不能做主语。在第二个句子中，要找到break away from的逻辑主语，也就是说是谁发出这个动作，就是后面句子中的she，she和break away from之间是主动关系，就必须用ing 形式，在这里又要强调已经发生了，所以要用having done的形式

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问对人了，在下英语翻译专业出身。好了，切入正题：
问题一
　　楼主给的两个句子都有语法错误
a. “being exposed to the air,will make wounds heal more quickly.” 这个句子没有主语。应该为：Being exposed to the air will make wounds heal more quic...

全部展开

问对人了，在下英语翻译专业出身。好了，切入正题：
问题一
　　楼主给的两个句子都有语法错误
a. “being exposed to the air,will make wounds heal more quickly.” 这个句子没有主语。应该为：Being exposed to the air will make wounds heal more quickly. Being exposed to the air 是非谓语动词Ving形式，作句子的主语；will make 是动词谓语的一般将来时，wounds 是宾语， heal 则是省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，more quickly 当然就是副词比较级，全句直译为：暴露在空气中将使得伤口愈合得更快。
b. "exposed to the air,will make wounds heal more quickly." 同样是没有主语，但没法像第一个句子改了，因为exposed 是非谓语动词Ved，表被动，无法作句子主语。
什么时候要用being ,什么时候不用？
这个问题很泛，必须结合具体的语境才能回答，不是死的。
问题二"
a. "having broken away from her bad habits,she has become an excellent teachers"
b. "broken away form her bad habits,she has become an excellent teachers,"
这两个句子都有问题，she has become an excellent teacher 才对，她怎么会成为复述的teachers呢？楼主请细心一点。
这个单复数的问题改正后， a 是对的，b错误。
"Having broken away from her bad habits,she has become an excellent teacher" 中she has become an excellent teacher 已经主谓宾齐全，是句子主干，Having broken away from her bad habits 是非谓语动词作状语，但既然句子主句的主语是she，那么she 应该是打破坏习惯这个动作的发出者，应该是主动的，因此Having broken away from her bad habits 表主动，正确，而broken away form her bad habits 表被动，不能作she的逻辑主语，故错误。
幸苦回答，望楼主采纳，谢谢！

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